Language Requirements for Germany: TestDaF, Telc & IELTS Guide

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Language Proficiency & Requirements

The first question students planning to study in Germany often face is:

"What level should my language proficiency be, and which exams do I need to take?"

Applications in Germany are conducted highly systematically. Whether the program language is English or German, every student must document their proficiency with official exams.

Below, we have clearly summarized the types of exams accepted in Germany, English and German study options, and minimum language requirements.

German Exam Types (Officially Valid)

The main German proficiency exams accepted by universities and consulates in Germany are:

  • TestDaF : TDN 4 is required from all sections in most programs.
  • Telc Deutsch C1 Hochschule : Widely accepted for university applications.
  • Goethe-Zertifikat (C1/C2) : One of the certificates with the highest international validity.
  • DSH (Deutsche Sprachprüfung) :  Only conducted within the university; DSH-2 or DSH-3 level is required.

English Education Options in Germany

Approximately 90% of undergraduate education in Germany is taught in German.

However, it is possible to study in English:

  • Private Universities

Offer completely English bachelor's programs.

  • State Universities

The number of English programs at the bachelor's level is limited.

However, English education is quite common at the Master's level.

IELTS 6.5 or TOEFL IBT 80+ is usually required.

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Language Requirements (Application Levels)

Direct Bachelor's Application:

Generally requires German at the C1 level.

Conditional Admission / Application with Preparation:

The A2 level is accepted for students who wish to complete their language studies in Germany.

Studienkolleg (Preparatory College):

At least B2 level German is expected for the entrance exam.
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